CHART 2-A:  CONTRIBUTION AND SOLICITATION LIMITATIONS

 

 

STATE

 

INDIVIDUALS

 

CANDIDATES AND FAMILY

 

CONTRIBUTIONS TO POLITICAL PARTIES

 

CORPORATIONS

 

LABOR UNIONS

 

PACS

 

REGULATED INDUSTRIES

 

LEGISLATIVE SESSIONS

 

Alabama

 

Unlimited

 

Unlimited

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

Corporation: $500 per election to any party

 Union: unlimited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Limited to $500 to any candidate, political committee, or political party per election

 

Unlimited

 

Unlimited

 

Public utility regulated by Public Service Commission may only contribute through a PAC

 Special restrictions on soliciting lobbyists

 

Solicitations by/ contributions to state office candidates are  prohibited during legislative sessions (except loans by candidates to their principal campaign committee)

 

Alaska

 

Limited to $500 per office per year

 

Candidate: unlimited, except must not exceed $5,000 within 33 days before election; caps also exist on how much a candidate may repay personal loans

 Family:  limited to $500 per office per year

 

Individual: limited to aggregate of $5,000 per year to a party

 PAC: limited to aggregate of $1,000 per year to a party

 Corporation and other business entities: prohibited

 Union: prohibited

 Nat’l Party Cte: must be state group

 

Prohibited

 

Prohibited

 

Limited to $1,000 per candidate per year

 

Prohibited

 

 

 

 

State legislators  may not solicit nor accept contributions during legislative sessions under certain conditions

 

American
 
Samoa

 

Limited to no more than $100 in aggregate to a candidate, committee, or party

 

Limited to no more than $100 in aggregate to a candidate, committee, or party

 

Individuals: Limited to no more than $100 in aggregate

 Corporations, partnerships, joint ventures, businesses, and organizations: Limited to no more than $250 in aggregate

 

Limited to no more than $250 in aggregate to a candidate, committee, or party

 

Limited to no more than $250 in aggregate to a candidate, committee, or party

 

Limited to no more than $250 in aggregate to a candidate, committee, or party

 

Limited to no more than $250 in aggregate to a candidate, committee, or party

 

No restriction

 

Arizona

 

Limited to $700 per statewide candidate; $270 for legislative candidates, and $340 for other offices; and maximum of $3,230 in total contributions per calendar year; also $3,230 annually to committees that give to candidates

 

Candidate: unlimited, but may trigger new limits for opponent

 $1,060 for clean elections candidates for all offices but legislature, which is $530

 Family:
Certain family members may contribute under candidate’s unlimited aegis, but not for clean elections candidates

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: prohibited

 Union: prohibited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Prohibited

 

Prohibited

 

Limited to $700 per statewide candidate; $270 for legislative candidates, and $340 for other offices;

combined total for all PACs is $8,640for local committees, $6,910 for legislative committees, and $69,120 for statewide committees.

 Committees certified to give at the upper limits are limited to $3,460 statewide, $1,380 legislative, and $1,730 local.

 

Prohibited

 

Lobbyists and their employers may not contribute or
promise to contribute to (or solicit contributions for) a legislator or candidate for legislature when legislature is in regular session, or with respect to the governor when such legislation awaits executive approval/veto.

 

Arkansas

 

Limited to $1,000 per candidate per election (if candidate is opposed)

 

Candidate: unlimited

 Family:
Limited to $1,000 per candidate per election (if candidate is opposed)

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: unlimited

 Union: unlimited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 Candidate Committee:  generally not permitted

 

 

Limited to $1,000 per candidate per election (if candidate is opposed)

 

Limited to $1,000 per candidate per election (if candidate is opposed)

 

Limited to $1,000 per candidate per election from approved political action committee (if candidate is opposed)

 

Limited to $1,000 per candidate per election (if candidate is opposed)

 

Session contribution ban found unconstitutional

 

California

 

Per election limits:            

 $ 3,000 - Legislature

$ 5,000 - Lt. Gov, Att’y Gen’l., Insurance Comm’r, Controller, Sec’y of State, Treasurer, Sup’t of Public Instruction, Board of Equalization

                                                                                 $20,000 - Governor

 The limits are in effect for Legislative candidates on January 1, 2001; for statewide and gubernatorial candidates on November  6, 2002.

 Certain jurisdictions have local limits on contributions to candidates.

 

Candidate:
unlimited; a state candidate may not have loans to his or her own campaign of more than $100,000 outstanding at any one time

 Family:
Per election limits:

$ 3,000 - Legislature

$ 5,000 - Lt. Gov, Att’y Gen’l., Insurance Comm’r, Controller, Sec’y of State, Treasurer, Sup’t of Public Instruction, Board of Equalization

                                                                        $20,000 - Governor

 The limits are in effect for Legislative candidates on January 1, 2001; for statewide and gubernatorial candidates on November  6, 2002.

 Certain jurisdictions have local limits on contributions to candidates.

 

Individual, PAC, Corporation, Union,

Nat’l Party Cte: Limit of $25,000 per calendar year for purpose of making contributions for the support or defeat of candidates for elective state office.  No
limit on contributions to political parties for purposes other than making contributions to state candidates.

 

 

Per election limits on contributions from small contributor committees:

 $ 6,000 - Legislature

                                                                            $10,000 -  Lt. Gov, Att’y Gen’l., Insurance Comm’r, Controller, Sec’y of State, Treasurer, Sup’t of Public Instruction, Board of Equalization

                                                                              $20,000 - Governor

 Certain jurisdictions have local limits on contributions to candidates.

 

Per election limits on contributions from small contributor committees:

                                        $ 6,000 - Legislature

                                                                            $10,000 -  Lt. Gov, Att’y Gen’l., Insurance Comm’r, Controller, Sec’y of State, Treasurer, Sup’t of Public Instruction, Board of Equalization

                                                                              $20,000 - Governor

Certain jurisdictions have local limits on contributions to candidates.

 

Per election limits on contributions from small contributor committees:

                                            $ 6,000 - Legislature

                                                                            $10,000 -  Lt. Gov, Att’y Gen’l., Insurance Comm’r, Controller, Sec’y of State, Treasurer, Sup’t of Public Instruction, Board of Equalization

                                                                                 $20,000 - Governor

 Certain jurisdictions have local limits on contributions to candidates.

 

Those seeking special privileges from a state officer subject to special  restrictions.

            Lobbyists may not contribute to state officer or candidate for the office lobbyist is registered to lobby

 Certain jurisdictions have local limits on contributions to candidates.

 

No restriction

 

Colorado

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limited , per election cycle, to:

 $5,000 for  governor;

 $2,500 for lt.  governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and attorney general

 $2,500 for state senators and district attorneys;

 $1,500 for State Board of Education

 $1,000 for Board of Regents;

 $1,000 for state representatives

 

Limited , per election cycle, to:

 $5,000 for  governor;

 $2,500 for lt.  governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and attorney general

 $2,500 for state senators and district attorneys;

 $1,500 for State Board of Education

 $1,000 for Board of Regents;

 $1,000 for state representatives

 

Individual: limited to aggregate of $25,000 per year to party

 PAC: limited to aggregate of $25,000 per year to party

 Corporation: limited to aggregate of $25,000 per year to party

 Union: limited to aggregate of $25,000 per year to party

 Nat’l Party Cte: limited to aggregate of $25,000 per year to party

 

 

Limited , per election cycle, to:

 $5,000 for  governor;

 $2,500 for lt.  governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and attorney general

 $2,500 for state senators and district attorneys;

 $1,500 for State Board of Education

 $1,000 for Board of Regents;

 $1,000 for state representatives

 

Limited , per election cycle, to:

 $5,000 for  governor;

 $2,500 for lt.  governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and attorney general

 $2,500 for state senators and district attorneys;

 $1,500 for State Board of Education

 $1,000 for Board of Regents;

 $1,000 for state representatives

 

Limited , per election cycle, to:

 $5,000 for  governor;

 $2,500 for lt.  governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and attorney general

 $2,500 for state senators and district attorneys;

 $1,500 for State Board of Education

 $1,000 for Board of Regents;

 $1,000 for state representatives

 

Limited , per election cycle, to:

 $5,000 for  governor;

 $2,500 for lt.  governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, and attorney general

 $2,500 for state senators and district attorneys;

 $1,500 for State Board of Education

 $1,000 for Board of Regents;

 $1,000 for state representatives

 

Lobbyists and their principals may not either contribute to or solicit funds for a candidate for legislature or governor while legislature is in regular session (and, in the case of candidates for governor, while a measure is pending before the governor)

 

Connecticut

 

Limited to aggregate of $15,000 per election, and $2,500 for governor; $1,500 for other statewide office; $1,000 for local chief executive; $500 for state senate, or probate judge; $250 for state representative or other local offices; and $5,000 per year to state party

 

Candidates: unlimited

 Family:
limited to aggregate of $15,000 per election, and $2,500 for governor; $1,500 for other statewide office; $1,000 for local chief executive; $500 for state senate, or probate judge; $250 for state representative or other local offices; and $5,000 per year to state party

 

Individual: limited to aggregate of $5,000 per year to party state central committee; $1,000 per year to party town committee

 PAC: no limits for business PAC and PAC formed by 2 or more individuals; PACs formed by organizations subject to limits of $5,000 per year to state central committee; $1,000 to a town committee.

 Corporation: prohibited

 Union: prohibited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Prohibited

 

Prohibited

 

Corporate PAC: limited to aggregate of $100,000/election and twice individual limits per candidate

 Labor PAC: limited to aggregate of $50,000 per election and same limits per candidate as individuals

 

Prohibited

 

Lobbyists and lobbyist PACs prohibited from contributing to legislative candidates, legislative PACs, and state constitutional officers

 

Delaware

 

Limited to $1,200 per statewide candidate per election, and $600 per non-statewide candidate per election

 

Limited to $1,200 per statewide candidate per election, and $600 per non-statewide candidate per election

 

Individual: limited to $20,000 per 2-year election cycle to party

 PAC: limited to $20,000 per 2-year election cycle to party

 Corporation: limited to $20,000 per 2-year election cycle to party

 Union: limited to $20,000 per 2-year election cycle to party

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Limited to $1,200 per statewide candidate per election, and $600 per non-statewide candidate per election

 

Limited to $1,200 per statewide candidate per election, and $600 per non-statewide candidate per election

 

Limited to $1,200 per statewide candidate per election, and $600 per non-statewide candidate per election

 

Limited to $1,200 per statewide candidate per election, and $600 per non-statewide candidate per election

 

No restriction

 

District of Columbia

 

Limited to an aggregate of $8,500 per election and $2,000 for mayor; $1,500 for council chair or councilmember at-large; $500 for council-member from a district or board of education member at-large; $200 for board of education member from a district or party official; and $25 for a neighborhood advisory committee member

 

Limited to an aggregate of $8,500 per election and $2,000 for mayor; $1,500 for council chair or councilmember at-large; $500 for council-member from a district or board of education member at-large; $200 for board of education member from a district or party official; and $25 for a neighborhood advisory committee member

 

Individual: limited to $5,000 per election

 PAC: limited to $5,000 per election

 Corporation: limited to $5,000 per election

 Union: limited to $5,000 per election

 Nat’l Party Cte: limited to $5,000 per election

 

 

Limited to an aggregate of $8,500 per election and $2,000 for mayor; $1,500 for council chair or councilmember at-large; $500 for council-member from a district or board of education member at-large; $200 for board of education member from a district or party official; and $25 for a neighborhood advisory committee member

 

Limited to an aggregate of $8,500 per election and $2,000 for mayor; $1,500 for council chair or councilmember at-large; $500 for council-member from a district or board of education member at-large; $200 for board of education member from a district or party official; and $25 for a neighborhood advisory committee member

 

Limited to an aggregate of $8,500 per election and $2,000 for mayor; $1,500 for council chair or councilmember at-large; $500 for council-member from a district or board of education member at-large; $200 for board of education member from a district or party official; and $25 for a neighborhood advisory committee member

 

Prohibited for life insurance companies.

 Others limited to an aggregate of $8,500 per election and $2,000 for mayor; $1,500 for council chair or councilmember at-large; $500 for council-member from a district or board of education member at-large; $200 for board of education member from a district or party official; and $25 for a neighborhood advisory committee member

 

No restriction

 

Florida

 

Limited to $500 per candidate per election

 Unemancipated child under 18 limited to $100 per candidate per election

 Some restrictions on judges and judicial personnel

 

 

 

Candidates:

unlimited, except candidates accepting public financing are limited to $25,000 to their own campaigns.

 Some restrictions on candidates for judge.

 Family:
each family member limited to $500 per candidate per election

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: unlimited

 Union: unlimited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Limited to $500 per candidate per election

 

Limited to $500 per candidate per election

 

Limited to $500 per candidate per election

 

Limited to $500 per candidate.

 Investment and law firms and their officers, directors, and employees making contributions or  fundraising for gubernatorial or cabinet candidates can’t compete for business from Florida Housing Finance Agency or  State Bd. of Administration.

 Food outlets and convenience stores cannot solicit or make contributions of more than $100 to a candidate for comm’r of agriculture, and certain officials and employees of that office may not solicit contributions. Similar restrictions apply to the Treasurer and candidates for Treasurer and Treasurer office employees with respect to insurer and affiliated contributions, and Comptroller and  candidates for Comptroller and Comptroller  office employees with respect to those licensed or authorized to do business by the comptroller (or applying for the same) and affiliated contributions.

 

Prohibited by House and Senate rule for legislators

 

Georgia

 

Limited to $5,000 in the aggregate to statewide candidates in a general election, and $3,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 Limited to $2,000 in the aggregate to general assembly and other candidates in a general election, and $2,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 

Candidate: unlimited

 Spouse and children: unlimited

 Other family members: same as individual limits

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: unlimited

 Union: unlimited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Limited to $5,000 in the aggregate to statewide candidates in a general election, and $3,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 Limited to $2,000 in the aggregate to general assembly and other candidates in a general election, and $2,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 

Limited to $5,000 in the aggregate to statewide candidates in a general election, and $3,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 Limited to $2,000 in the aggregate to general assembly and other candidates in a general election, and $2,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 

Limited to $5,000 in the aggregate to statewide candidates in a general election, and $3,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 Limited to $2,000 in the aggregate to general assembly and other candidates in a general election, and $2,000 in the aggregate in a primary election

 

Certain public utilities regulated by Public Service Commission may not contribute.

 Regulated industries may not contribute to candidates nor public officers for the office regulating the entity.

 

Prohibited for statewide office candidates and members of the general assembly.

 

Guam

 

Limited to no more than $1,000 in any calendar year to any one candidate in a primary election and then again in any general election

 

Limited to no more than $1,000 in any calendar year to any one candidate in a primary election and then again in any general election

 

Individual: No specific limits

 Corporation: limited to $1,000

 Others: Apparently proscribed by law

 

Limited to no more than $1,000 per candidate or political party, with a per event limit applicable

 

Prohibited

 

Limited to no more than $1,000 per candidate or political party

 

Banks may not contribute

 

No restriction

 

Hawaii

 

Limited to $2,000 for two-year offices; $4,000 for four-year offices; $6,000 for statewide offices in an election period; $50,000 to a political party; $1,000 to a noncandidate committee; no limit to ballot issue committees

 

Limited to $50,000, including the candidate’s family, in any election period. This figure includes loans from the candidate’s immediate family members to the candidate.

 

Individual: limited to $50,000 in any election year

 PAC: limited to $50,000 in any election year

 Corporation: limited to $50,000 in any election year

 Union: limited to $50,000 in any election year

 Nat’l Party Cte: limited to $50,000 in any election year

 

Limited to $1,000 in any election period; no limit to ballot issue committees

 

Limited to $1,000 in any election period; no limit to ballot issue committees

 

Limited to $2,000 for two-year offices; $4,000 for four-year offices; $6,000 for statewide offices in any election period; $1,000 to a noncandidate committee; no limit to ballot issue committees

 

Limited to $2,000  for two-year offices; $4,000 for four-year offices; $6,000 for statewide offices in any election period; $1,000 to a noncandidate committee; no limit to ballot issue committees

 Certain state contractors required to file special statements of contributions

 Some restrictions on corporations with foreign ties

 

No restriction

 

Idaho

 

Limited to $5,000 each for a candidate in a primary or general election, or $1,000 each for other candidates per election

 

Candidates unlimited

 Family limited to $5,000 each for a candidate in a primary or general election, or $1,000 each for other candidates per election

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: unlimited

 Union: unlimited

Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Limited to $5,000 each for a candidate in a primary or general election, or $1,000 each for other candidates per election

 

Limited to $5,000 each for a candidate in a primary or general election, or $1,000 each for other candidates per election unlimited

 

Limited to $5,000 each for a candidate in a primary or general election, or $1,000 each for other candidates per election

 

Limited to $5,000 each for a candidate in a primary or general election, or $1,000 each for other candidates per election

 

No restriction

 

Illinois

 

Unlimited; but generally prohibited for judicial candidates and judicial employees

 

Unlimited; but generally prohibited for judicial candidates and judicial employees

 

 

 

Unlimited

 

Unlimited

 

Unlimited

 

Unlimited

 

Fundraising for executive branch officers, candidates for those offices, legislators, aor candidates for the legislature generally may not take place within 50 miles of Springfield during the last 90 days of the proposed close of a legislative session on a day when the legislature is in session

 

Indiana

 

Unlimited, except foreign nationals may not contribute to public question campaigns

 

Unlimited

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: limited to aggregate of $5,000 per year to all state party committees and aggregate of $2,000 per year to all other party committees

 Union: limited to aggregate of $5,000 per year to all state party committees and aggregate of $2,000 per year to all other party committees

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Limited to aggregates of $5,000 for statewide candidates; $5,000 for state party central committees; $6,000 for other offices; $4,000 for state legislative caucuses; and $2,000 for other party committees

 

Limited to aggregates of $5,000 for statewide candidates; $5,000 for state party central committees; $6,000 for other offices; $4,000 for state legislative caucuses; and $2,000 for other party committees

 

Unlimited

 

No contributions to state candidates by major lottery vendors or by persons (individuals and entities) holding certain riverboat gaming, parimutuel horse racing, and related suppliers licenses.

 Limited to aggregates of $5,000 for statewide candidates; $5,000 for state party central committees; $6,000 for other offices; $4,000 for state legislative caucuses; and $2,000 for other party committees

 

A member of or candidate for the General Assembly may not solicit or accept campaign contributions, or conduct other fundraising activities during the period beginning when the General Assembly convenes in January of each odd-numbered year through that session’s sine die  adjournment.

 House legislative caucus party committee may not intentionally solicit contributions from a lobbyist or PAC from day before through day after Organization Day, or from first day in January through the adjournment of  regular General Assembly session.

 

Iowa

 

Unlimited

 

Unlimited

 

Individual: unlimited

 PAC: unlimited

 Corporation: prohibited

 Union: unlimited

 Nat’l Party Cte: unlimited

 

 

Prohibited

 

Unlimited if through a union PAC; up to $500 per calendar year if there is no PAC.

 

Unlimited

 

Prohibited for banks, insurance companies, savings & loans, and credit unions, statewide notification center, and for not-for-profit organizations involved in riverboat gambling

 

Generally prohibited for legislators and statewide officials and candidates from lobbyists and PACs except in special elections during regular sessions only.

 

Kansas

 

Limited to $2,000 per statewide candidate per election; $1,000 per election for senate seats; $500 per election for house seats,  local office, district judge, district magistrate judge, district attorney, and state school board